Having a dog has numerous physical and psychological health benefits, from increasing physical activity to alleviating stress and improving mood. Some pet owners argue that two dogs are better than one and double the benefits.
While bringing a new dog home may be exciting for your family, it can be overwhelming for your current dog and new pup. As such, you should handle the introductions cautiously for a smooth transition and ensure the two dogs get accustomed to each other.
Read on to learn fantastic tips for introducing a new puppy to your current dog to make the process easier and the two form a lasting bond and thrive in your family.
1. Plan Ahead
Introducing a new pup to your dog is not simply bringing the pup home and putting her down. Such an introduction may result in a terrible start and hostile relations. If you are wondering how to introduce a new puppy to your dog, adequate planning is the answer. Start by preparing for the puppy’s arrival with the tips below.
- Ascertain that both dogs have updated vaccinations
- Set up the new pup’s crate or playpen with bed, toys, and bowls –no sharing yet to avoid possessive behaviors
- Keep the pup off the current dog’s items –toys, blankets, and bowls until they create a positive relationship
- Have a collar, harness, and leash for the new pup
2. Timing is King
A new home can be distressing and overwhelming for a new pup since they are getting used to new sights, sounds, and smells. Also, they have to connect with new human and canine family members. As such, give the pup time to adjust to and explore the new environment. You can even keep the family dog out of the home a little so the new pup explores the home. The meet-up should take place when both dogs are calm and well-exercised.
3. Have a Neutral Meet-and-Greet
The first meet-up between your current dog and new pup should be on neutral ground. That would mean a place away from home, not the dog’s shelter where you pick up the pup. A safe, fenced, and roomy outdoor space such as a training center can be ideal. It allows the two dogs to meet and engage friendly without worrying about their space being infringed on.
In the first meet-up, the dogs will sniff and circle each other as they learn about each other. Have a second hand in place during the meet-up to separate the dogs should either seem stressed or overexcited.
4. Watch Out for Body Cues
While the first meet-up may be smooth, it can make either dog uncomfortable or defensive. Therefore, watch out for body language such as;
- Prolonged stares
- Rolling on the back
- Avoidance
- Growling
- Raised hackles
- Excessive licking or chewing of paws
- Backing away in a corner
- Bullying behavior
When your current dog or new pup shows the above signs, it is best practice to increase their distance. Do not force the dogs to interact; give each one time and space to get used to each other. Also, advocate for the dog portraying submissive behavior. For instance, the older dog may try to run away when the pup gets too jumpy, nippy, or energetic.
5. Supervise Interactions
While it may be tempting to let the two dogs spend as much time together to establish a good relationship, it is not advisable. Restrict interactions between the two dogs to specific times and under supervision to prevent overstimulation and pack mentality.
When the dogs spend too much time together, they may alienate themselves and learn each other’s harmful behaviors. To avoid this, let the pups spend specific times together, then settle separately to decompress and enjoy their privacy. Supervising interactions is also helpful in keeping the pup safe and preventing injury. Large-sized older dogs may unintentionally hurt the pup when playing.
6. Set Boundaries
Like babies and toddlers, puppies are yet to learn good manners and healthy practices. Before they do, use pens, gates, and leashes to show them where they should be and when. This way, the older dog still enjoys freedom around the home, and the pup does not irritate them by biting, jumping, and walking over them while sleeping or resting.
Importantly, ensure the older dog has an escape route. When interacting with the energetic puppy becomes overwhelming and uncomfortable, the older dog should have a haven to run to –and so should the pup.
7. Be Consistent
Even with a new dog, you should not neglect the older pup. Remain consistent with what you used to do before the new pup came into the picture, such as giving attention, engaging in activities, and showing love. When you neglect the older pup, they may perceive the new pup as a threat, leading to rivalry. While treats reinforce positive behavior, use them cautiously and equally to avoid guarding.
Conclusion
Bringing a new pup home is exciting but comes with its challenges. Introducing a pup to your family dog requires adequate planning and execution for a successful and harmonious process. Do not force interactions, and let the dogs bond with time.
Use the tips above to create a positive start for your current dog and new pup and unleash a lifetime of friendship and peaceful co-existence. Your current dog and new pup will become BFFs –best furry friends, playmates, and family!